domenica 22 settembre 2019

 

2Corinti 8,9: Necessità della povertà per Cristo e per la Chiesa

LEARNING GREEK AND HEBREW THROUGH LATIN

2 Corinthians 8,9: Povertà necessaria di Cristo

***
γινώσκετε γὰρ (scitis enim = conoscete infatti) τὴν χάριν τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν (gratiam Domini nostri la grazia del signore nostro) Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ (Iesu Christi = di Gesù Cristo), ὅτι δι᾽ ὑμᾶς (quoniam propter vos = in quanto per voi) ἐπτώχευσεν (egenus factus est = si è impoverito) πλούσιος ὤν (cum esset dives = essendo ricco), ἵνα ὑμεῖς τῇ ἐκείνου πτωχείᾳ πλουτήσητε (ut illius inopia vos divites essetis = perché voi della di lui povertà foste diventati ricchi).***

= For you know how generous our Lord Yeshua the Messiah was- for your sakes he impoverished himself, even though he was rich, so that he might make you rich by means of his poverty.

LITERAL PARALLELS

ἐπτώχευσεν (indicative aorist active 3rd person singular from πτωχεύω, to be extremely poor, destitute); see Judges (A) 6,6 (καὶ ἐπτώχευσεν Ισραηλ σφόδρα ἀπὸ προσώπου Μαδιαμ = And Israel was greatly impoverished because of Madiam = וַיִּדַּל יִשְׂרָאֵל מְאֹד מִפְּנֵי מִדְיָן  = Humiliatusque est Israel valde in conspectu Madian = CJB: Isra'el became very discouraged because of Midyan). NOTICE: וַיִּדַּל (qal waw consec imperfect 3rd person masculine singular) is from H1809 דָּלַל dalal, meaning “to hang, languish, hang down, be low”.

GREEK RELATED VERSES

Rom 1,7 (To: All those in Rome whom God loves, who have been called, who have been set apart for him: Grace to you and shalom from God our Father and the Lord Yeshua the Messiah.); Acts 2,36; Rom 5,21; 2 Cor 1,2; 13,13 (v13 The grace of the Lord Yeshua the Messiah, the love of God and the fellowship of the Ruach HaKodesh be with you all.)

SEMANTIC PARALLELS

Ps 101,26 (In the beginning, you laid the foundations of the earth; heaven is the work of your hands.); Isa 53,2 (For before him he grew up like a young plant, like a root out of dry ground. He was not well-formed or especially handsome; we saw him, but his appearance did not attract us.); 62,1; 65,8; Matt 8,20; 17,27; 20,28; Mark 6,3; Luke 2,7; 8,3; 9,58; 16,11; John 1,1.10.14.17; 12,30; 16,15; 17,19; Rom 5,8.20; 8,32; 11,12; 1 Cor 1,4; 3,21-22; 15,47; 2 Cor 6,10 (as having reason to be sad, yet always filled with joy; as poor, yet making many people rich; as having nothing, yet having everything!); Eph 1,6; 2,7; 3,8.19; Phil 2,6; Col 1,16-17.24; 1 Tim 6,18; Heb 1,2.6; Jas 2,5; Rev 3,18; 21,7 (He who wins the victory will receive these things, and I will be his God, and he will be my son.)

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